In the past 48 hours, the US housing market continues to show notable shifts, marked by rising inventory, moderating price growth, and increased buyer leverage. National home prices have slowed to 2.4 percent year over year, with the August median at 389,000 dollars, a stark contrast to the 7 percent increase seen the same time last year. Mortgage rates have dropped to 6.32 percent for a 30-year fixed loan, the lowest since October 2024. This rate cut follows both falling Treasury yields and expectations of a Federal Reserve rate cut mid-September, improving buyer affordability compared to the past several months.
Market conditions now favor buyers in several metros. Seven major cities have officially shifted to buyer’s markets, marking the first time in nine years that the national "months of supply" reached five, signaling market equilibrium. While inventory has increased 25 percent over last year, especially in southern and western states like Texas and Florida due to new home construction, markets in the Midwest and Northeast remain tight, with supply 40 to 50 percent below pre-pandemic levels. Buyers are negotiating more frequently, and homes are lingering on the market longer than usual.
Regional differences are driving investment opportunities. Midwest cities such as Cincinnati and Grand Rapids posted strong gains in home values, up 9.7 percent and 14 percent respectively, while oversupplied southern markets face price pressure and slower sales. Investor activity is robust, accounting for about one-third of national home purchases, largely because owner-occupant transactions have declined.
Consumer behavior is evolving. Home shoppers are gaining leverage, and more deals are closing below asking price, especially in Los Angeles and Washington D.C., where prices dipped by 0.03 percent and 0.2 percent respectively during July. However, affordability is still a challenge—buyers need around 200,000 dollars more to secure a median-priced home compared to ten years ago. Borrowers and homeowners are reacting by refinancing at lower rates when possible.
With total U.S. housing value topping 55.1 trillion dollars, industry leaders are focusing on regional strategy, balancing new product launches with deep discounts in oversupplied areas, and prioritizing flexibility as regulatory changes and interest rate cuts loom. Compared with last year’s rapid appreciation and seller-dominated landscape, today’s market is notably cooler, more balanced, and better positioned for buyers entering this fall.
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