Brooke Rollins has recently made history by becoming the 33rd U.S. Secretary of Agriculture, following a strong bipartisan vote in the Senate with a 72-28 confirmation. This milestone marks her as the second woman to hold this position, after Ann Veneman in the early 2000s.
Rollins, a 52-year-old Texas native, brings a wealth of experience to her new role. She was an adviser for Trump's economic policies during his first term and later founded and served as the CEO of the America First Policy Institute. Her background and connections have garnered support from key figures in the agricultural community. Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman and Senate Agriculture Appropriations Subcommittee Chairman John Hoeven have both praised her, highlighting her commitment to advocating for farmers, ranchers, and rural America[1].
Since her confirmation, Rollins has hit the ground running. In her first address to over 400 USDA staffers and stakeholders, she pledged to bring greater efficiency to the USDA, aiming to stop wasteful spending and optimize the department to better serve American agriculture. She has initiated a comprehensive review of contracts, personnel, and employee trainings, and has already terminated 78 contracts totaling more than $132 million. These contracts included various media subscriptions, diversity and inclusion programs, and other initiatives deemed frivolous by the new administration[3].
Rollins has also rescinded all Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility (DEIA) programs, replacing them with a focus on unity, equality, and meritocracy. This move has resulted in the cancellation of 948 employee trainings, many of which were focused on DEI and environmental justice. Additionally, she is pursuing a plan to optimize the USDA workforce by eliminating unnecessary positions, bringing employees back to the office, and relocating some staff from the National Capital region to rural areas[3].
One of the immediate challenges Rollins faces is the potential budget cuts proposed by the House Budget Committee, which could amount to $230 billion in cuts to programs under the USDA's purview. These cuts may impact food-aid recipients in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and other critical agricultural programs. Despite these challenges, Rollins has committed to working on passing a strong farm bill and implementing the end-of-year assistance package for farmers[1].
Rollins' vision for the USDA includes ensuring the long-term success of rural communities and the agriculture industry. She has emphasized the need to expand trade markets and support the next generation of farmers. However, her stance on trade and immigration, aligning with President Trump's policies, has raised concerns among farmers who fear potential economic declines and labor shortages[4].
In the face of these challenges, Rollins has indicated a willingness to set up another farm bailout program to offset trade losses for farmers, similar to the $23 billion in trade aid distributed during Trump's first term. This move is aimed at mitigating the impact of retaliatory tariffs on American agricultural exports[4].
Overall, Secretary Rollins' early actions and commitments signal a significant shift in the USDA's priorities, focusing on efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and strong advocacy for American farmers and rural communities. As she navigates the complex landscape of agricultural policy, her decisions will be closely watched by stakeholders across the country.